Newport
Newport has been a port since the Middle Ages, originating with the construction of Newport Castle by the Normans. The town eventually outgrew the earlier Roman settlement of Caerleon, located just upstream and now incorporated into the city. Newport received its first charter in 1314. The town experienced significant growth during the 19th century, as its port became a major hub for coal exports from the eastern South Wales Valleys. For a time, Newport was the largest coal-exporting port in Wales, until Cardiff surpassed it in the mid-1800s. Newport was also the site of the last large-scale armed insurrection in Great Britain, the Newport Rising of 1839.
Source: Wikipedia
Newport's population has seen significant growth, with an increase of approximately 9.5% from 2011 to 2021, reaching around 159,600 residents. The average age of Newport residents remains relatively low at 38 years, with a slight increase in older age groups, particularly those aged 65-79 and 80+, who have seen a 24% increase since 2001. Overall, Newport's demographic profile reflects a young population, with a steady increase in the working-age population.